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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 59711생성일: 2026년 10월 26일

Diisobutylaluminum hydride → 3-(1-Methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/59711

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참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물Diisobutylaluminum hydrideHCID 14487—
반응물2'-CyanonicotineHCID 71333411—
용매TolueneHCID 1140—
용매HexaneHCID 8058—
생성물3-(1-Methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridineHCID 9424%

반응 조건

온도-78 °C

반응 단계

A solution of 2′-cyanonicotine 3 (324 mg, 1.73 mmol) in toluene (12.4 mL) was treated at −78° C. with DIBALH (8.65 mL of a 1.0 M solution in hexane, 8.65 mmol). After the reaction mixture had been stirred for an additional 3 h at −78° C., it was quenched by slow addition of saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl. The resulting mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride. The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude mixture was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (CH2Cl2/CH3OH/NH4OH concd 95:5:0.1) to give (±)-2′-aminomethylnicotine 8 as a clear oil (195.1 mg, 1.02 mmol, 59%) as well as nicotine (11 mg, 0.07 mmol, 4%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ=8.60 (d, 1H, J=2.7 Hz, ArH), 8.48 (dd, 1H, J=1.8, 4.8 Hz, ArH), 7.64 (dt, 1H, J=8.1, 1.8 Hz, ArH), 7.28 (ddd, 1H, J=8.1, 4.8, 0.9 Hz, ArH), 3.21 (d, 1H, J=12.9 Hz), 3.03 (d, 1H, J=12.9 Hz), 3.00 (m, 1H), 2.74 (m, 1H), 2.18 (m, 2H), 2.17 (s, 3H, NCH3), 1.93 (m, 2H), 1.32 (bs, 2H, NH2). —13C NMR (75.3 MHz, CDCl3): δ=149.1 (CH), 148.0 (CH), 138.3 (C), 135.0 (CH), 123.2 (CH), 68.0 (C), 54.8 (CH2), 46.5 (CH2), 36.5 (CH2), 35.5 (CH3), 22.5 (CH2). HRMS (ESI) m/z: found for [M+H]+ 192.1490. Calcd for C11H17N3 192.1495.

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US09440948B2
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-ba065c73e331418087e05d3e95e1a7a5
출처 메모uspto-grants-2016_09