돌아가기
Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 602353생성일: 2026년 10월 26일

Sodium Iodide → 2-((6-Chloro-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)methyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/602353

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물Sodium IodideHCID 5238—
반응물Sodium hydrideHCID 24758—
반응물Lithium hydrideHCID 62714—
반응물Lithium iodideHCID 66321—
반응물6-ChlorouracilHCID 73272—
반응물Lithium BromideHCID 82050—
반응물2-(Bromomethyl)benzonitrileHCID 89599—
용매Dimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
용매DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
용매TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
용매N,N-dimethylformamide; methylsulfinylmethaneHCID 3013483—
생성물2-((6-Chloro-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)methyl)benzonitrileHCID 1135746859.5%

반응 조건

온도0 °C

반응 단계

To a solution of 6-chlorouracil (20 g, 122 mmol) in a mixture of DMF-DMSO (6:1, 600 mL) under nitrogen at 0° C., was added sodium hydride (60%, 5.5 g, 137 mmol) in portions. After 0.5 h, lithium bromide (8 g, 96 mmol) was added into the mixture and stirred for 15 min at 0° C. A solution of α-Bromo-o-tolunitrile (25.1 g, 128 mmol) in DMF (30 mL) was added dropwise, and stirred at this temperature for 1 h, and then RT overnight. It will be understood that alkylation of the amine may be performed under standard conditions known in the art, including the use of a base such as NaH, LiH or the like in an organic solvent or mixture of solvents. The solvent may include DMSO, THF, DMF and the like, or mixtures thereof. In addition, additives may be used, including LiBr, LiI, NaI and the like. The mixture was evaporated and co-evaporated with water in vacuo to remove most of the DMF, and then poured into ice water (1 L). The precipitate was collected by filtration. The crude product was suspended in hot AcOEt-CHCl3 and sonicated for 5 min, allowed to stand at 0° C. for 1 h, and then filtered to give a white solid of the title compound (19 g) in 54% yield. It will also be understood by those skilled in the art that purification may be accomplished using various methods known in the art, including washing with an aqueous/organic solvent or mixture of solvents, recrystallization and/or column chromatography. Non-limiting examples of organic solvents and solvent mixtures may include ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, acetone, THF and the like. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO): δ 11.82 (s, 1H), 7.87 (d, 1H, J=7.6 Hz), 7.71 (t, 1H, J=7.6 Hz), 7.51 (t, 1H, J=7.6 Hz), 7.37 (d, H, J=8 Hz), 6.06 (s, 1H), 5.31 (s, 2H). MS (ES) [m+H] calc'd for C12H9ClN3O2, 262.0; found 262.0.

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US07906523B2
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-2011_03
ORD IDord-f6b36d53ee2e431a9549be5a13194079
출처 메모uspto-grants-2011_03