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Chloride → 14-(Trimethylsilyl)tetradecanol

HRID 652013
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HRID 652013 반응식
[CH3:1][Si:2]([CH3:8])([CH3:7])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5]Br.[Mg].Br[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][O:22]C1CCCCO1.[Cl-].[Li+].[Cl-]>O1CCCC1>[CH3:1][Si:2]([CH3:8])([CH3:7])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][OH:22]
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참가 물질

7

반응물 5

HCID 312ChlorideHCID 433294Lithium ChlorideHCID 5462224MagnesiumHCID 1141638811-Bromo-1-tetrahydropyranyloxyundecaneHCID 128458003-Bromopropyltrimethylsilane

생성물 1

HCID 2019825914-(Trimethylsilyl)tetradecanol

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
용매
2회

실험 절차

The Grignard reagent prepared from 31.6 g. 3-(trimethylsilyl)propyl bromide and 4.0 g. magnesium turnings in 100 ml. dry tetrahydrofuran was dropwise added under argon to a cold (-20°) stirred solution of 33 g. 11-bromoundecyltetrahydropyranyl ether, 82 mg. lithium chloride and 125 mg. cuprus chloride in 250 mg. dry tetrahydrofuran. After the reagents had been combined, the solution was left to stir at room temperature for 17 hr. The reaction was diluted with 400 ml. 10% hydrochloric acid solution, the layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with 150 ml. portions of ether. The combined organic solutions were washed with brine, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and evaporated to 36.7 g. milky liquid. This intermediate tetrahydropyranyl ether was dissolved into 250 ml. ethanol and 15 ml. concentrated hydrochloric acid and stirred at reflux for 40 hr. The solvents were evaporated, the residue was re-dissolved into 300 ml. methylene chloride, and this solution was passed through a pad of hydrous magnesium silicate. The methylene chloride was evaporated and the residue was distilled in vacuo to yield a colorless liquid.

후처리

  1. waitthe solution was left
  2. stirringto stir at room temperature for 17 hr
  3. additionThe reaction was diluted with 400 ml
  4. custom10% hydrochloric acid solution, the layers were separated
  5. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted three times with 150 ml
  6. washThe combined organic solutions were washed with brine
  7. dry with materialdried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  8. customevaporated to 36.7 g
  9. dissolutionThis intermediate tetrahydropyranyl ether was dissolved into 250 ml
  10. stirringconcentrated hydrochloric acid and stirred
  11. temperatureat reflux for 40 hr
  12. customThe solvents were evaporated
  13. dissolutionthe residue was re-dissolved into 300 ml
  14. customThe methylene chloride was evaporated
  15. distillationthe residue was distilled in vacuo
  16. customto yield a colorless liquid

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-b8a5f3617f224775b5f48f23aeef50df
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1987_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US04670421

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