반응식
[CH:1]1[CH:2]=[CH:3][C:4]([NH:7][C:8]2[CH:9]=[CH:10][C:11]([NH:14][C:15]3[CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=3)=[CH:12][CH:13]=2)=[CH:5][CH:6]=1.I[C:22]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].II>[Cu].[N+](C1C=CC=CC=1)([O-])=O>[C:15]1([N:14]([C:1]2[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=2)[C:11]2[CH:12]=[CH:13][C:8]([N:7]([C:22]3[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=3)[C:4]3[CH:3]=[CH:2][CH:1]=[CH:6][CH:5]=3)=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1참가 물질
실험 절차
41.4 g of N,N′-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, 66 g of iodobenzene, 100 ml of nitrobenzene, 45 g of K2CO3, 10.8 g of copper powder, and I2 (trace) were put in a four-neck flask of 300-milliliter volume, and were refluxed gently over 24 hours by stirring the same while removing generated water by reflux. Subsequently, steam distillation was carried out, and when a distillate no longer came out, residues were filtered out after cooling, washed with water, and extracted using toluene. After removing toluene by distillation, ethanol was added to the residues, and the mixture was filtered. Recrystallization was carried out using a solvent of toluene and ethanol (toluene:ethanol=4:1 (by volume)), whereby 36.5 g of N,N,N′,N′-tetraphenyl-p-phenylenediamine was obtained. It had a melting point of 200° C. to 202° C.
후처리
- temperaturewere refluxed gently over 24 hours
- customwhile removing
- temperatureby reflux
- distillationSubsequently, steam distillation
- filtrationresidues were filtered out
- temperatureafter cooling
- washwashed with water
- extractionextracted
- customAfter removing toluene
- distillationby distillation, ethanol
- additionwas added to the residues
- filtrationthe mixture was filtered
- customRecrystallization
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-77814c110edc4862859dc162723022c7
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-2006_08
- 특허 번호
- US07083863B2
연결된 노트
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