[C-:1]#[N:2].[Na+].[Cl:4][C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([C:12]2([CH:16]=[O:17])[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]2)[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]=1[Cl:11].ClC1C=CC(C2(C=O)CCC2)=CC=1.S(S([O-])=O)([O-])(=O)=O.[Na+].[Na+]>O.CO>[Cl:4][C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([C:12]2([CH:16]([OH:17])[C:1]#[N:2])[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]2)[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]=1[Cl:11]
A solution of sodium cyanide (19.5 g) in water (50 ml) was added dropwise over a period of 30 minutes to a solution of 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)cyclobutanecarbaldehyde [(62.16 g) prepared in a similar manner to that described in Example A for 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-cyclobutanecarbaldehyde] in methanol (70 ml) whilst the temperature was maintained at 20° C. by cooling. A saturated aqueous solution of sodium metabisulphite (81 ml) was added over a period of 20 minutes at 20° C. and the mixture was stirred for 16 hours and then poured into a mixture of ice and water. The resulting mixture was extracted with ether and the extracts were washed and dried. Evaporation of the solvent gave 2-[1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-hydroxyacetonitrile as a yellow oil which was used without further purification.
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