반응식
[CH3:1][O:2]/[N:3]=[C:4](\[C:10]([NH:12][C@@H:13]1[C:16](=[O:17])[N:15]2[C:18]([C:27]([OH:29])=[O:28])=[C:19]([CH2:22][O:23][C:24]([NH2:26])=[O:25])[CH2:20][S:21][C@H:14]12)=[O:11])/[C:5]1[O:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].I[CH2:37][O:38][C:39](=[O:45])[C:40]([O:43][CH3:44])([CH3:42])[CH3:41].O>CN(C)C=O>[C:24]([O:23][CH2:22][C:19]1[CH2:20][S:21][C@@H:14]2[C@H:13]([NH:12][C:10](=[O:11])/[C:4](/[C:5]3[O:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=3)=[N:3]\[O:2][CH3:1])[C:16](=[O:17])[N:15]2[C:18]=1[C:27]([O:29][CH2:37][O:38][C:39](=[O:45])[C:40]([O:43][CH3:44])([CH3:42])[CH3:41])=[O:28])(=[O:25])[NH2:26]참가 물질
반응물 4
생성물 1
시약·촉매·용매 1
실험 절차
Cefuroxime (1.697 g) and powdered potassium carbonate (276 mg) were stirred in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (20 ml) at 22° for 1 hour and the resulting solution was cooled in an ice/salt bath to -8°. A solution of crude 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoic acid iodomethyl ester (1.52 g) in anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (6 ml) was added and the solution was stirred for 35 mins. Water (75 ml) was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 ml). The combined organic layers were washed successively with 50 ml each of 2N hydrochloric acid (3×), water, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, water, 10% aqueous sodium metabisulphite, water (2×) and saturated brine, dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated under vacuum to ca 10 ml. The solution was added dropwise to stirred petroleum ether (100 ml) to give a precipitate which was filtered off, washed with petroleum ether and dried under reduced pressure to give the title ester (1.532 g); λmax (ethanol 277) nm E11 323; νmax (CHBr3) 3520 and 3400 (NH and NH2), 1788 (β-lactam C=O); 1735 (ester and carbamate C=O) and 1685 and 1510 cm-1 (amide C=O).
후처리
- temperaturethe resulting solution was cooled in an ice/salt bath to -8°
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 ml)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed successively with 50 ml each of 2N hydrochloric acid (3×), water, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, water, 10% aqueous sodium metabisulphite, water (2×) and saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum to ca 10 ml
- additionThe solution was added dropwise
- stirringto stirred petroleum ether (100 ml)
- customto give a precipitate which
- filtrationwas filtered off
- washwashed with petroleum ether
- customdried under reduced pressure
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-58a710ae07af42bb9c02a77b1ef85639
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-1986_07
- 특허 번호
- US04602012
연결된 노트
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