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Acetonitrile → 2-Chloro-1-[2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-(4-methylbenzenesulfonyloxy)propyl]-4-nitroimidazole

HRID 856148
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HRID 856148 반응식
[Cl:1][C:2]1[NH:3][CH:4]=[C:5]([N+:7]([O-:9])=[O:8])[N:6]=1.[C:10]1([CH3:25])[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([S:16]([O:19][CH2:20][C:21]2([CH3:24])[CH2:23][O:22]2)(=[O:18])=[O:17])=[CH:12][CH:11]=1.C(#N)C>[Cl-].C([N+](CC)(CC)CC)C1C=CC=CC=1.C(OCC)(=O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]([CH2:24][C:21]([OH:22])([CH3:23])[CH2:20][O:19][S:16]([C:13]2[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:10]([CH3:25])=[CH:11][CH:12]=2)(=[O:18])=[O:17])[CH:4]=[C:5]([N+:7]([O-:9])=[O:8])[N:6]=1
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참가 물질

6

반응물 3

HCID 6342AcetonitrileHCID 142371942-Methyloxiran-2-ylmethyl paratoluenesulfonateHCID 178526855HCID 178526855, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 230812352-Chloro-1-[2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-(4-methylbenzenesulfonyloxy)propyl]-4-nitroimidazole수율 70.4%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 66133Benzyl triethylammonium chloride촉매
HCID 8857
Ethyl Acetate
용매

실험 절차

2-Chloro-4-nitro-1H-imidazole (1 g, 6.78 mmol), 2-methyloxiran-2-ylmethyl paratoluenesulfonate (2.46 g, 10.15 mmol), benzyl(triethyl) ammonium chloride (1.50 mg, 0.66 mmol) and acetonitrile (10 ml) were stirred under reflux for 8 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to return to room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution twice, dried over magnesium sulfate and then filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (methylene chloride/ethyl acetate=6/1) to afford 2-chloro-1-[2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-(4-methylbenzenesulfonyloxy)propyl]-4-nitroimidazole (1.86 g, yield 70%) as a light yellow oil.

후처리

  1. temperatureunder reflux for 8 hours
  2. customto return to room temperature
  3. washThe organic phase was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution twice
  4. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
  7. customthe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (methylene chloride/ethyl acetate=6/1)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-85e5f5d25b5d41e995d867a0fdf0182f
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2007_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07262212B2

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