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Hexane → Dimethyl 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxoheptylphosphonate

HRID 867767
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HRID 867767 반응식
[CH3:1][P:2](=[O:7])([O:5][CH3:6])[O:3][CH3:4].C([Li])CCC.CCCCCC.[CH3:19][C:20]([CH3:30])([CH2:27][CH2:28][CH3:29])[CH2:21][C:22](OCC)=[O:23]>C1COCC1.O.C(O)(=O)C>[CH3:19][C:20]([CH3:30])([CH2:27][CH2:28][CH3:29])[CH2:21][C:22](=[O:23])[CH2:1][P:2](=[O:7])([O:5][CH3:6])[O:3][CH3:4]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 8058HexaneHCID 12958Dimethyl methylphosphonateHCID 14302176Ethyl 3,3-dimethylhexanoateHCID 178418339Butyllithium

생성물 1

HCID 14302177Dimethyl 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxoheptylphosphonate수율 79.8%

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 176Acetic Acid용매
HCID 962
Water
용매
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매2회

반응 조건

온도
-78 °C

실험 절차

Dimethyl methylphosphonate (11.7 g, 102 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (200 ml) and the resulting solution was cooled to -78° C. under argon atmosphere. A solution of n-butyl lithium in hexane (1.63N, 62.3 ml, 102 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. A solution of ethyl 3,3-dimethylhexanoate (7.00 g, 40.6 mmol) in anhydrous THF (50 ml) was added to the reaction mixture at -78° C. andthe mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and then at room temperature for further 2 hours. Acetic acid was added to neutralize the solution. Water (20 ml) was added and then the solution was concentrated. The resulting residue were partitioned between ethyl acetate (200 ml) and water (10 ml). The ethyl acetate layer was separated, washed with water (80 ml) and with brine (100 ml), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was distilled under reduced pressure to give oily product, dimethyl 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxoheptylphosphonate (8.11 g, 32.4 mmol, 79.8%, b.p.: 101°-104° C./0.03 mmHg). The structure was identified by the following data.

후처리

  1. stirringwas stirred for 30 minutes
  2. waitat room temperature for further 2 hours
  3. concentrationthe solution was concentrated
  4. customThe resulting residue were partitioned between ethyl acetate (200 ml) and water (10 ml)
  5. customThe ethyl acetate layer was separated
  6. washwashed with water (80 ml) and with brine (100 ml)
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. distillationThe residue was distilled under reduced pressure

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-675bd827645c445d9bfc188c42335e4a
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1988_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US04775692

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