Toluene → 3-(1-Ethyl-4,4,6-trimethyl-2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-quinolin-7-yl)-4-methoxy-benzaldehyde

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A round bottom flask was charged with 6.0 g of Compound 1A (20.3 mmol), 5.5 g of 2-methoxy-5-formylphenylboronic acid (30.4 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0), (1.17 g, 0.10 mmol). The flask was sealed and 100 mL of toluene and 30 mL of ethanol was added. The resulting solution was stirred to dissolve the reactants and then 21 mL of 2M K2CO3 was added via syringe. The reaction mixture was heated to 80° C. for 4 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate (200 mL) and water (75 mL). The water layer was further extracted (2×100 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with water (50 mL) followed by brine (50 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and excess solvent removed on the rotary evaporator. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (EtOAc/Hexanes; gradient 20% to 40%) to give 7.05 g (99%) of product Compound 1B as a foamy solid. MS (electrospray): mass calculated for C22H25NO3, 351.18; m/z found 352.4, [M+H]+. 1HNMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): 9.94 (s, 1H), 7.93 (dd, J=2.1, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 7.12 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (s, 1H), 4.01 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 2.52 (s, 2H), 2.10 (s, 3H), 1.33 (s, 6H), 1.23 (t, J=6.9 Hz, 3H).

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