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Ethyl Bromide → (3-Bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)(ethyl)sulfane

HRID 906828
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HRID 906828 반응식
C(O[C:4](=S)[S:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[C:10]([C:12]([F:15])([F:14])[F:13])[CH:9]=[C:8]([Br:16])[CH:7]=1)C.[OH-].[K+].[CH2:20](Br)C.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+]>O.CCO>[Br:16][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([C:12]([F:15])([F:14])[F:13])[CH:11]=[C:6]([S:5][CH2:4][CH3:20])[CH:7]=1
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참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 6332Ethyl BromideHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 86597533Dithiocarbonic acid S-(3-bromo-5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl) ester O-ethyl ester

생성물 1

HCID 67388495(3-Bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)(ethyl)sulfane수율 45.3%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 702
Ethanol
용매
HCID 962Water용매

실험 절차

Dithiocarbonic acid S-(3-bromo-5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl) ester O-ethyl ester (3.3 g, 10.3 mmoles) was dissolved into 30 mL of EtOH, 10 mL of H2O, and was sealed under nitrogen. To this stirring mixture was added KOH (2.8 g, 50 mmoles) and this mix was stirred at reflux (under nitrogen) for 12 hours. After this period the reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo and combined with 50 mL of water. The pH was adjusted to <2 using 6N HCl and the resulting mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (3×50 mL). The combined ethereal layer was washed with brine and dried over anhydrous MgSO4. Following evaporation in vacuo the crude thiol was dissolved into 50 mL of acetone. Ethyl bromide (1.5 mL, 20.1 mmoles) and K2CO3 (5 g, 36.2 mmoles) were added, and the mixture was stirring at ambient temperature (under nitrogen) for 6 hours. After this period the mixture was gravity filtered, and evaporated in vacuo to yield crude product. The crude product was purified using flash silica chromatography (0-1% EtOAc/Hexane) to yield 1-bromo-3-ethylsulfanyl-5-trifluoromethyl-benzene (1.33 g, 45% yield) as a yellowish liquid. 1H-NMR (CDCl3): δ 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 3.0 (q, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 1.36 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H).

후처리

  1. customwas sealed under nitrogen
  2. temperatureat reflux (under nitrogen) for 12 hours
  3. customAfter this period the reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo
  4. extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (3×50 mL)
  5. washThe combined ethereal layer was washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over anhydrous MgSO4
  7. customevaporation in vacuo the crude thiol
  8. dissolutionwas dissolved into 50 mL of acetone
  9. stirringthe mixture was stirring at ambient temperature (under nitrogen) for 6 hours
  10. waitAfter this period the mixture was
  11. filtrationgravity filtered
  12. customevaporated in vacuo
  13. customto yield crude product
  14. customThe crude product was purified

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-967db3ebf7ee4532a5b8b485dca38e4f
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2011_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08013001B2

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