돌아가기
Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HRID 968188생성일: 2026년 10월 24일

Chlorotrimethylsilane → 7alpha-Phenyl-estr-4-ene-3,17-dione

https://huagongshe.com/ko/reaction/968188

반응식

참여 물질

역할이름HCID투입량
반응물ChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 6397—
반응물BromobenzeneHCID 7961—
반응물Lithium BromideHCID 82050—
반응물Estra-4,6-diene-3,17-dioneHCID 128845—
반응물MagnesiumHCID 5462224—
반응물HCID 178506589HCID 178506589—
촉매CopperHCID 23978—
촉매Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
용매Acetic AcidHCID 176—
용매TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
용매2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, tetrahydro-1,3-dimethyl-HCID 81646—
생성물7alpha-Phenyl-estr-4-ene-3,17-dioneHCID 15513568—

반응 조건

온도50 °C

반응 단계

5.76 g of magnesium chips (237 mmol) is suspended in 60 ml of anhydrous THF, and a total of 36.1 g of bromobenzene (230 mmol), dissolved in 100 ml of anhydrous THF, is added slowly and then quickly to start the reaction, and it is heated for 1 hour to 80° C. The mixture of 24 g of copper(I) iodide (120 mmol) and 43 g of lithium bromide (480 mmol) in 115 ml of anhydrous THL is heated to about 50° C., then 40 ml of DMPU is added, and it is stirred for 30 minutes. The solution of phenylmagnesium iodide is cooled to −60° C., and it is slowly mixed with the solution of the copper salt. Then, it is kept at −30° C. for 15 minutes, cooled again to −65° C. and mixed with a solution of 12.4 g of estra-4,6-diene-3,17-dione (46 mmol) in 115 ml of anhydrous THF. After the last addition, the mixture is allowed to heat to −5° C. within 45 minutes, it is cooled again to −40° C., and 15 ml of trimethylchlorosilane (115 mmol) is added. During the next 45 minutes, the internal temperature increases to −18° C., it is mixed with 15 ml of glacial acetic acid, the cooling bath is removed, and it is stirred for another hour. Then, it is diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with semisaturated ammonium chloride solution, saturated bicarbonate solution and common salt solution, the organic phase is dried with sodium sulfate, and the solvent is concentrated by evaporation. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel with hexane, methylene chloride and ethyl acetate. The yield of 7α-phenyl-estr-4-ene-3,17-dione is 8.6 g (54% of theory).

출처 및 근거

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호US06958327B1
출처 데이터셋uspto-grants-2005_10
ORD IDord-11cdec6e57384f859cf711917693208b
출처 메모uspto-grants-2005_10