Water → (3S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropanoic acid

참여 물질

반응 단계

9.2 mmol of the racemic compound ethyl rac-3-amino-3-phenylpropionate (1.79 g) are taken up in 50 ml of a two-phase solvent mixture composed of 25 ml of water and 25 ml of methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) as the organic solvent component and set to a pH of 8.2 by automatic pH adjustment through adding 1 M sodium hydroxide solution (obtained through Merck). On reaching a reaction temperature of 20° C., 200 mg of lipase PS (Pseudomonas cepacia; obtained through Amano Enzymes, Inc.) are added to start the reaction. After a reaction time of 3, 5 and 24 hours, the conversion rate of the (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropionic acid formed is determined. A conversion of 23.5% after 3 hours or a quantitative conversion of approximately 50% after 15 hours and an enantioselectivity of 89.0% ee (after 15 hours) are determined. The conversion and enantioselectivity are determined by means of HPLC.

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