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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1003194Generated: November 1, 2026

Formaldehyde → 3-Benzyloxy-4-dimethylaminoestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1003194

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
ReactantHCID 54424644HCID 54424644—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-Benzyloxy-4-dimethylaminoestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-oneHCID 6933448954%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 3-benzyloxy-4-aminoestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-one (85, 0.188 g, 0.5 mmol) in THF (1.0 mL) and CH3CN (5.0 mL) were added 37% aqueous formaldehyde (1.0 mL) and sodium cyanoborohydride (0.251 g, 4.0 mmol); the mixture was then stirred for 3 h at room temperature. Additional sodium cyanoborohydride (0.251 g, 4.0 mmol) was then added, and the mixture stirred for 24 h. Saturated aqueous NH4Cl at 0° C. was added, and the mixture extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with H2O, saturated aqueous NaCl, and then dried (Na2SO4). The desiccant was filtered and the solvent was evaporated at reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel) using n-hexane:EtOAc (3:1→1:1, v/v) to afford 0.109 g of 86 (54% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06046186
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_04
ORD IDord-f5cab91b97d5434da6ef93cc4e00ac87
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_04