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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1003258Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethyl orthoformate → 3-Bromo-4-(tetrazol-1-yl)anisole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1003258

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl orthoformateHCID 31214—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant2-Bromo-4-methoxyanilineHCID 10899671—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-Bromo-4-(tetrazol-1-yl)anisoleHCID 1879635998%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature75 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Bromo-4-methoxyaniline (1.2 g, 6 mmol; Desc. 7a) was dissolved in glacial acetic acid (10 ml) and heated to 75° C. To this solution was added triethylorthoformate (2.5 ml, 15 mmol) and heated at 75° C. for 1 hour. Sodium azide (1.16 g, 18 mmol) was added portionwise and reaction heated at 75° C. for a further 3 hours and stirred at ambient temperature for 24 hours. The reaction was diluted with water (100 ml) and product extracted into ethyl acetate (3×70 ml). The combined organics were washed with brine (100 ml), dried over magnesium sulphate and the solvent removed in vacuo. Medium pressure chromatography eluting with 40% ethyl acetate/hexane afforded the title compound as a white solid (1.5 g, 90%). 1H NMR (360 MHz, d6 -DMSO) δ 3.88 (3H, s), 7.20 (1H, dd, J 2.7 Hz, J 8.8 Hz), 7.51 (1H, d, J 2.7 Hz), 7.68 (1H, d, J 8.8 Hz), 9.83 (1H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06046195
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_04
ORD IDord-21fc0155849645789f22fe95d9a69295
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_04