Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Benzoic Acid | HCID 243 | — |
| Reactant | Triethylenetetramine | HCID 5565 | — |
| Product | HCID 131721753 | HCID 131721753 | 92.9% |
Reaction Steps
A 1.0 liter round bottom flask equipped with a nitrogen purge, thermocouple, dropping funnel, Dean Stark collector and condenser, vacuum connection and heating mantle was charged with 292.0 g of TETA (2.0 moles) and heated to 120° C. With agitation, 244.0 g of benzoic acid (2.0 moles) was added over a 30 minute period. After addition was complete, heat was again applied to the reaction mixture to slowly raise the temperature and distill off the water from the condensation reaction. When 36.0 g of distillate was removed the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and collected. 498.6 g of TETA/BzOH amidelimidazoline was obtained (98.7% of theory). The product contained 6.75% free TETA by GC, a viscosity of 4,900 cP and a calculated amine hydrogen equivalent weight (AHEW) of 68.2.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06046282 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2000_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-89b028da29cb4ff5a76f66b46b3dd22e |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2000_04 |
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