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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1008280Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (2S,3R)-3-(n-butyl)-2-hydroxysuccinic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1008280

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant(2S,3R)-3-(n-butyl)-2-hydroxysuccinic dimethyl esterHCID 23520166—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product(2S,3R)-3-(n-butyl)-2-hydroxysuccinic acidHCID 60111363—

Reaction Steps

To (2S,3R)-3-(n-butyl)-2-hydroxysuccinic dimethyl ester F-3 in methanol (28 mL) was added a solution of NaOH (2.2 g, 55 mmol) in water (28 mL). After 24 h the MeOH was removed, the crude reaction was acidified with HCl (6N, 12 mL) to pH=1, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to give (2S,3R)-3-(n-butyl)-2-hydroxysuccinic acid F-4 (1.96 g, 90%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06797820B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_09
ORD IDord-9742c6bdd16f48bf805aa22793aa50aa
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_09