Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Methyl iodide | HCID 6328 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl bromoacetate | HCID 60984 | — |
| Reactant | Hexanoyl chloride | HCID 67340 | — |
| Reactant | Lithium diisopropylamide | HCID 2724682 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 23520305 | HCID 23520305 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran hexane ethylbenzene | HCID 86585711 | — |
| Product | HCID 23520304 | HCID 23520304 | — |
Reaction Steps
To mono t-butyl 2-(R)-(n-butyl)succinic acid (2.0 g, 8.70 mmol; prepared in three steps from hexanoylchloride using the procedure of Example 16, Step A for the synthesis of monomethyl-2-R-butylsuccinic acid, with substitution of t-butyl bromoacetate for methyl bromoacetate) in anhydrous THF (40 mL) at −78° C. was added LDA (2.2 eq., 19.1 mmol, 9.56 ml of a 2.0 M solution in THF/hexane/ethyl-benzene) and the reaction stirred for 1 h. Iodomethane (11.3 mmol, 1.6 g) was then added and the reaction allowed to warm to room temperature over 2 h. The solution was quenched with methanol (ca. 5 mL), evaporated to dryness, and the residue dissolved in ethylacetate (50 mL). This solution was extracted with saturated sodium bicarbonate (3×30 mL), the combined aqueous layers acidified to pH 3 with 1 N HCl, and these were extracted with ethylacetate (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4), concentrated, and purified by silica gel chromatography (Merck 60; 95:5 DCM/methanol) to afford mono t-butyl 2-(R)-(n-butyl)-3-(RS)-methylsuccinic acid as a light orange oil (1.25 g). The ratio of R/S diastereomers was >6:1.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06797820B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2004_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-abb1f52243e94c6aa4746bb89e85e921 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2004_09 |
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