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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1011665Generated: October 30, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 5-(Azetidin-1-ylcarbonyl)-2-chloropyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1011665

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant6-Chloronicotinic acidHCID 79222—
ReactantAzetidine hydrochlorideHCID 12308726—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product5-(Azetidin-1-ylcarbonyl)-2-chloropyridineHCID 5362961558.5%

Reaction Steps

DMF (2 drops) was added to a solution of 6-chloronicotinic acid (1.00 g, 6.35 mmol) and oxalyl chloride (0.67 mL, 7.62 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) and 2M hydrogen chloride in ether (3.15 mL, 6.35 mmol). The mixture was stirred at RT for 4 hours and the DCM and excess oxalyl chloride evaporated in vacuo. The residual acid chloride was dissolved in DCM (10 mL) and added to a mixture of azetidine hydrochloride (0.66 g, 6.99 mmol) and triethylamine (2.14 mL, 13.97 mmol) in DCM (10 mL) then stirred at RT for 24 hours. The DCM was evaporated in vacuo, and the residue partitioned between ethyl acetate (100 mL) and 1M citric acid (50 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was washed sequentially with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (50 mL) and brine (50 mL), dried (MgSO4), and the solvent removed in vacuo to give a residue which was chromatographed on silica, eluting with a gradient of 50-100% ethyl acetate in isohexane, to give the desired compound (0.73 g). 1H NMR δ (CDCl3) 2.43 (quin, 2H), 4.2-4.4 (brm, 4H), 7.42 (d, 1H), 7.97 (d, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H). m/z 197 (M+H)+

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07977328B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_07
ORD IDord-b8f4da9c1c324177833c9041dd7a6b1f
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_07