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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1012185Generated: October 30, 2026

3-Aminopyridine → 5-[2-(Pyridin-3-ylamino)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1012185

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-AminopyridineHCID 10009—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 636044—
Reactant5-(2-Chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 59468454—
CatalystPalladium (II) acetateHCID 4144353—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product5-[2-(Pyridin-3-ylamino)-pyrimidin-4-yl]-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 5946862262.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

Palladium II acetate (8.3 mg, 0.1 mmol) and xantphos 42.8 mg, 0.2 mmol) were precombined in 4 mL dry dioxane under nitrogen gas. Potassium carbonate (1.03 g, 7.46 mmol) was added followed by a solution of 5-(2-Chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl)-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (100 mg, 0.373 mmol) and 3-aminopyridine (42 mg, 0.447 mmol) in 3 mL dioxane. The reaction was heated in a capped vial at 100° C. for 20 h. The cooled reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and water and the layers were separated. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was redissolved in ethyl ether and treated with 2 M HCl in ether to generate a precipitate which was collected by filtration to afford 76 mg (56.3%) of the title compound. The crude material was used in the next step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07977481B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_07
ORD IDord-dc23e332563f4fb4bbb05c3fd47ca62e
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_07