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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1013346Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → N-[(4-tert-butylphenyl)methylidene]hydroxylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1013346

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant4-tert-ButylbenzaldehydeHCID 70324—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductN-[(4-tert-butylphenyl)methylidene]hydroxylamineHCID 1275951—

Reaction Steps

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride (4.65 g, 67.4 mmol) was slowly added to a solution of 4-tert-butylbenzaldehyde (10 g, 61.6 mmol) in water (34 ml) and EtOH (7 ml). An aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (3.6 g, 153 mmol) was slowly added dropwise, so the temperature of the reaction mixture did not exceed 25° C. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at RT and mixed with diethyl ether. The aqueous phase was neutralised with 0.5 M aq. hydrochloric acid solution and extracted several times with ether. The combined organic phases were dried over magnesium sulphate and the solvent was removed under vacuum. The desired product 4-tert-butylbenzaldehyde oxime was obtained in a yield of 84% of the theoretical amount (9.1 g)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07981883B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_07
ORD IDord-325fe9873f5948e692113d9b9c163b0f
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_07