Nitric Acid → 5-Fluoro-4-methyl-2-nitrophenol
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([OH:9])[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]=1[CH3:8].[N+:10]([O-])([OH:12])=[O:11]>ClC(Cl)C.[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.O>[F:1][C:2]1[C:7]([CH3:8])=[CH:6][C:5]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])=[C:4]([OH:9])[CH:3]=1Participants
Procedure
3-fluoro-4-methylphenol (3.66 g, 29.0 mmol) was dissolved in dichloroethane (32 mL) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.935 g, 2.90 mmol) was added. Nitric acid 70% (3.7 mL, 58 mmol) was diluted with water (33 mL) to make a 7% nitric acid solution. This solution was added to the reaction mixture which was then stirred at room temperature for 4 h at which time the reaction was judged complete by TLC. The reaction was poured into water and extracted with dichloromethane (3×). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was absorbed onto silica gel and purified by chromatography on SiO2 to give 5-fluoro-4-methyl-2-nitrophenol as a yellow solid (2.83 g, 57%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 11.10 (s, 1 H), 7.89 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1 H), 6.85 (d, J=11.0 Hz, 1 H), 2.13 (s, 3 H).
Workup
- additionThis solution was added to the reaction mixture which
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane (3×)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe resulting residue was absorbed onto silica gel
- custompurified by chromatography on SiO2
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-827747572a154d5cbc8cacc217178bc0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_07
- Patent number
- US07981903B2
Reaction notes
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