HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1014746Generated: October 31, 2026
Dimethylformamide → HCID 178521260, compound
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1014746
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | 1,1'-Carbonyldiimidazole | HCID 68263 | — |
| Reactant | Diisopropylethylamine | HCID 81531 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyrazine | HCID 620004 | — |
| Reactant | Glycine ethyl ester, hydrochloride | HCID 2723640 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 86626419 | HCID 86626419 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 178521260 | HCID 178521260 | 68% |
Reaction Steps
Ethyl 2-(3-(3,5-dibromopyrazin-2-yl)ureido)acetate. 3,5-Dibromopyrazin-2-amine (5.00 g, 19.8 mmol), 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole (3.37 g, 20.8 mmol), diisopropylethylamine (10.3 mL, 7.67 mmol), 1,4-dioxane (7.5 mL), and N,N-dimethylformamide (15 mL) were combined in a 100 mL round-bottom flask with a stirbar, stirred, and heated at 50° C. under a reflux condenser under nitrogen for 4.5 h. More 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole (0.34 g, 2.08 mmol) was added and the reaction heated at 50° C. for an additional 3.5 h. The resulting reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride (2.90 g, 20.8 mmol) was added. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 13 h at which time water was added with vigorous stirring to cause precipitation of solids. The solids were collected by vacuum filtration, washed twice with water and twice with hexane, and dried under vacuum at 45° C. to give the desired product (5.17 g, 68%) as a light orange solid which was contaminated with a small amount of ethyl 2-(3-(5-bromo-3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyrazin-2-yl)ureido)acetate. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.89 (s, 1H) 8.53 (s, 1H) 8.08 (t, J=5.66, 1H) 4.12 (q, J=7.29, 2H) 3.96 (d, J=5.86, 2H) 1.21 (t, J=7.03, 3H); MS (ESI) m/z 383 [M+1]+.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07981893B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2011_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-17271811b8d544e7aa6ced45d2465d62 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2011_07 |
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