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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1015447Generated: October 31, 2026

Acetyl chloride → 3-acetyl-2-methyl-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1015447

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetyl chlorideHCID 6367—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantTin tetrachlorideHCID 24287—
Reactant2-Methyl-1H-indole-5-carbonitrileHCID 11829686—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product3-acetyl-2-methyl-1H-indole-5-carbonitrileHCID 67300366—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A 500 mg portion of 2-methyl-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile was dissolved in 5 ml of dichloromethane, and 27.0 ml of 1 M tin tetrachloride (a dichloromethane solution) was added dropwise thereto at 0° C., followed by stirring at 0° C. for 10 minutes. Then, 0.27 ml of acetyl chloride was added thereto at 0° C., followed by overnight stirring at room temperature. A 25 ml portion of a 2 M sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added thereto at 0° C. to adjust the pH to 12, followed by stirring at 0° C. for 1 hour and extraction with a 20% methanol-chloroform mixed solvent. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated under a reduced pressure to obtain 607 mg of 3-acetyl-2-methyl-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile as a beige solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07985764B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_07
ORD IDord-e7aafd31be08404782f238b42cfd94f4
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_07