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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1016415Generated: October 31, 2026

Water → (2-Hydroxymethylpyridin-3-yloxy)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1016415

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantChloroacetonitrileHCID 7856—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant3-Hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyridine hydrochlorideHCID 3084185—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product(2-Hydroxymethylpyridin-3-yloxy)acetonitrileHCID 1840692259.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Potassium carbonate (8.57 g, 0.062 mol) was stirred in DMSO (30 ml) under nitrogen at room temperature for 20 min. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and 3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyridine hydrochloride (5.0 g, 0.031 mol) was added. The slurry was stirred at 0° C. for 1.5 h before the addition of chloroacetonitrile (1.96 ml, 2.34 g, 0.031 mol). The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred under nitrogen for 72 h. Water (100 ml) was added, and the resultant solution was extracted with dichloromethane (3×100 ml), the organic layers were combined, washed with water (1×100 ml) and saturated sodium chloride solution (1×100 ml), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound as a dark brown solid (3.04 g). 1H NMR (250 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.77 (2H, s), 4.85 (2H, s), 7.26-7.30 (2H, m), 8.32 (1H, m); MS (ES+) m/e, 165 [MH]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06476030B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_11
ORD IDord-47ef4aa1ea654ec7ba41a717921416da
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_11