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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1017111Generated: October 31, 2026

Diethyl Ether → HCID 18402811, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1017111

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantAcroleinHCID 7847—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantHexamethylphosphoramideHCID 12679—
Reactanttert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 28928—
ReactantTris(trimethylsilyl)methaneHCID 612377—
ReactantHCID 178418348HCID 178418348—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventPentaneHCID 8003—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 18402811HCID 18402811—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

A dried reaction flask equipped for magnetic stirring was flushed with nitrogen and charged with tris(trimethylsilyl)methane (23.3 grams, 100 mmol, available from Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc.) and dry tetrahydrofuran (200 mL). A 1.4 F solution of methyllithium in diethyl ether (86 mL, 120 mmol, available from Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc.) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. The solution was cooled to −78 ° C., and copper(I) bromide-dimethyl sulfide complex (0.72 gram, 3.5 mmol) and hexamethylphosphoramide (30 grams, 170 mmol) were added to the cooled reaction mixture with stirring. Acrolein (5.3 mL, 4.9 grams, 80 mmole) dissolved in a 1 M solution of tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL, 100 mmol, available from Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc.), was added to the reaction mixture dropwise, with stirring, over a period of 1 hour. After an additional 2 hours reaction time, triethylamine (14.0 mL, 10.1 grams, 100 mmol) was added, and the reaction mixture was subsequently allowed to warm to room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with pentane (300 mL), water (50 mL) was added, and the mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel. The organic phase was separated from the aqueous phase and washed with water (ten×50-mL portions) to remove hexamethylphosphoramide. The combined aqueous washes were extracted once with pentane (100 mL), and the combined organic phases were washed once with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (100 mL) and dried over magnesium sulfate. The mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated in a rotary evaporator under reduced pressure. Vacuum distillation of the residue afforded (E)-8,8-bis(trimethylsilyl)-2,2,3,3,9,9-hexamethyl-4-oxa-3,9-disiladec-5-ene as a clear, colorless liquid (24.2 grams, 75 percent). The 1H, 13C, and 29Si NMR spectra of the product were consistent with the structure of (E)-8,8-bis(trimethylsilyl)-2,2,3,3,9,9-hexamethyl-4-oxa-3,9-disiladec-5-ene.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06479219B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_11
ORD IDord-3b698cd193ac4c29897d272c98597c56
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_11