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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1017583Generated: October 26, 2026

Water → 5-Chloro-1-methylindole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1017583

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant5-ChloroindoleHCID 87110—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-Chloro-1-methylindoleHCID 10855843—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To room temperature solution of 5-chloroindole (4.97 g) in dry DMF (40 mL) was added potassium hydroxide pellets (2.76 g) and stirred 1 h until most of the solid dissolved. The resulting mixture was cooled to 0° C. in an ice bath and iodomethane (2.45 mL) was added dropwise and later stirred overnight at room temperature under argon. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted twice with ETOAc. The combined ETOAc portions were combined, washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated, and flash chromatographed with 10% ETOAc/Hexane to give 1-methyl-5-chloroindole as a pink liquid (5.43 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06479490B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_11
ORD IDord-f764d5d4ae964da5a8d063545527fe57
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_11