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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1017787Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylcyanamide → 5-Bromophthalide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1017787

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylcyanamideHCID 15112—
ReactantN-bromobutanimideHCID 67184—
Reactant4-Bromo-2-methylbenzoic acidHCID 99570—
CatalystMercuryHCID 23931—
SolventMethyl propionateHCID 11124—
Product5-BromophthalideHCID 603144—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 0.43 g (2.0 mmol) of 4-bromo-2-methyl-benzoic acid, 0.34 g (1.9 mmol) of N-bromosuccinimide and 20 mg of azaisobutyronitrile in 7 ml of methyl propionate is heated to boiling for 1 hour under a nitrogen atmosphere and irradiated with a mercury vapour lamp. The reaction mixture is concentrated, taken up in methylene chloride, washed with H2O, dried with Na2SO4 and purified by flash chromatography (silica gel; ethyl acetate/petroleum ether=5:95 to 15:85).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06479524B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_11
ORD IDord-a10304388c814a7f8333f061b1e05efe
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_11