Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1018342Generated: October 26, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 3-Methoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)propan-1-ol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1018342

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantTrimethylolmethaneHCID 78432—
Product3-Methoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)propan-1-olHCID 18405544—

Reaction Steps

Sodium hydride (60% dispersion in oil) (2.93 g, 73.2 mmol) was added to an ice-cooled solution of 2-hydroxymethyl-propane-1,3-diol (M. R. Harnden et al. J. Med. Chem. 1990, 33, 187) (3.53 g, 33.3 mmol) in DMF (100 ml) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 40 min. The reaction mixture was cooled with ice and iodomethane (4.56 ml, 73.2 mmol) was added, the stirring was continued allowing the mixture to reach room temperature over 24 h. The mixture was poured into ethyl acetate (300 ml) and washed with brine (150 ml). The organic phase was dried (MgSO4), and the solvent was evaporated. The crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (silica, ethyl acetate) to afford colourless oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) 3.72 (2H, d), 3.47 (2H, d), 3.45 (2H, d), 3.32 (6H, s), 2.07(1H, m).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06479531B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_11
ORD IDord-a6674fc277384ed1ab1f050c95528039
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_11