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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1019085Generated: November 2, 2026

Acetic Acid → HCID 178432210, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1019085

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Reactant3-Methyl-4-nitrobenzene-1,2-diamineHCID 15895948—
ProductHCID 178432210HCID 178432210—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2,3-diamino-6-nitrotoluene (0.945 g, 5.65 mmol), conc. hydrochloric acid (5 mL) and glacial acetic acid (30 mL) is heated to reflux for 2 hours. The mixture is cooled to room temperature, then poured in a mixture of crushed ice (100 mL) and ammonium hydroxide (100 mL) and extracted with 20% methanol in chloroform (2×400 mL). The combined extracts are dried over potassium carbonate and rotary evaporated to afford 2,4-dimethyl-5-nitrobenzimidazole as a brown solid. The product is used in the following step without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06486190B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_11
ORD IDord-4e69ea512c294b00a1650e7cef5aae32
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_11