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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1020902Generated: October 27, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 5,7,8,9,10,11-Hexahydrocyclopent[a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-5(6H)-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1020902

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantEthyl 4-cyano-1,2,3,10-tetrahydrocyclopenta[a]carbazole-5-carboxylateHCID 21923197—
CatalystNickelHCID 935—
Product5,7,8,9,10,11-Hexahydrocyclopent[a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-5(6H)-oneHCID 21923238100%

Reaction Steps

Ethyl 4-Cyano-1,2,3,10-tetrahydrocyclopenta[a]carbazole-5-carboxylate (14 mg) in DMF (1.6 mL) was hydrogenated at 55 psi over W2 Raney nickel (150 mg) for 2.5 days. The catalyst was removed by filtration and the DMF was evaporated in vacuo to give the product (12 mg, 100% yield) as light brown crystals. A sample was recrystallized from DMF, boiled with ethanol, cooled, and filtered to give the product as an off-white solid, mp>300° C. NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 11.45 (s, 1H), 9.06 (d, 1H), 8.47 (s, 1H), 7.51 (d, 1H), 7.40 (t, 1H), 7.16 (t, 1H), 4.41 (s, 2H), 3.21 (t, 2H), 3.04 (t, 2H), 2.30 (quintet, 2H). Anal. Calcd for C17H14N2O: C, 77.84; H, 5.38; N, 10.68. Found: C, 77.40; H, 5.66; N, 10.49.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08716493B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_05
ORD IDord-f54aacd5eef8408eb24f007559737d3a
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_05