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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1023160Generated: November 2, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-N'-hydroxyethanimidamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1023160

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant4-Chlorobenzyl cyanideHCID 241582—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-(4-chlorophenyl)-N'-hydroxyethanimidamideHCID 24934583.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetonitrile (1 g, 6.5 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL) at room temperature, hydroxylamine hydrochloride (4.5 g, 65.6 mmol) and potassium carbonate (12.5 g, 91 mmol) were added and heated at 80° C. overnight. Solvent was removed under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (50 mL) and the solution was washed with water and brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. Solvent was removed under vacuum to afford 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-N′-hydroxyacetimidamide (1 g, 83%) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR: 400 MHZ, DMSO-d6: δ 3.26 (s, 2H), 5.43 (s, 2H), 7.29-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.34 (m, 2H), 8.91 (s, 1H). LCMS: RT 0.89 min. LCMS (ES-API), m/z 186.0 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08722670B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_05
ORD IDord-cfc09dea4cc345839bea271add43055a
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_05