HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1025226Generated: October 27, 2026
Dimethylformamide → 4-Methylpyrimidine-2-carbonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1025226
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Chloro-4-methylpyrimidine | HCID 11629607 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | 4-Methylpyrimidine-2-carbonitrile | HCID 12684324 | 56% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 2-chloro-4-methylpyrimidine (725 mg, 5.63 mmol, 1 eq), zinccyanide (396 mg, 3.38 mmol, 0.6 eq) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (716 mg, 0.562, 0.1 eq) in DMF (10 ml) was heated at 110° C. under nitrogen for 1 hr. The mixture was cooled to r.t., diluted with EtOAc and washed twice with 2N ammonium hydroxide (50 ml). The organic layer was washed with brine (20 ml) dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated in vacuum to provide the crude mixture. The crude product was then purified by column chromatography (30% EtOAc in Hexane) to afford 4-methylpyrimidine-2-carbonitrile Yield: 380 mg (56%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ2.61 (s, 3H), 7.36 (d, 1H, J=5.2 Hz), 8.66 (d, 1H, J=5.2 Hz),
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08722688B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ccb6952bc7e64854a102a3c0ef7fbe3d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_05 |
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