참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 반응물 | tert-Butanol | HCID 6386 | — |
| 반응물 | Diisopropylcarbodiimide | HCID 12734 | — |
| 반응물 | 3-Bromo-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | HCID 271932 | — |
| 촉매 | Cuprous chloride | HCID 62652 | — |
| 용매 | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| 생성물 | Tert-butyl 3-bromo-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | HCID 86671389 | — |
반응 단계
At room temperature under shielded light, to N,N′-diisopropylcarbodiimide (99.75 g) was added copper(I) chloride (1.57 g), and then tert-butanol (83 ml) was added dropwise over 20 minutes, followed by stirring for 4 days. The supernatant (78 ml) was added dropwise to a dichloromethane suspension (270 ml) of 3-bromo-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (49.4 g) at room temperature over 30 minutes, followed by stirring for 18 hours. Acetic acid (18.8 ml) was added, and stirred for 1 hour. The reaction suspension was filtered, and ice water and sodium hydrogen carbonate were added to the filtrate for neutralization. After the precipitate was filtered off, the organic layer separated from the filtrate was washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. After pentane was added to the residue, insolubles were filtered off, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford tert-butyl 3-bromo-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (18.81 g).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US08729095B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2014_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f1a6d1ee69184155bc34aff288c88b61 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2014_05 |
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