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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1027597Generated: October 26, 2026

Glycerol → 5-Bromo-8-methylquinoline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1027597

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGlycerolHCID 753—
ReactantNitrobenzeneHCID 7416—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant5-Bromo-o-toluidineHCID 2734805—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product5-Bromo-8-methylquinolineHCID 471502267.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5-Bromo-2-methylaniline (7.44 g), glycerol (7.4 g), nitrobenzene (4.9 g) in 75% sulfuric acid (20 ml) was heated at 150° C. for 3 hrs. The solution was cooled to 0° C. then carefully neutralized with aqueous sodium hydroxide. The reaction mixture became a dark gum and was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with saturated brine, then dried with sodium sulphate and the solvent removed in vacuo. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (dichloromethane) to afford the title compound as a solid (6 g). 1H-NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) 8.91 (m, 1H), 8.51 (m, 1H), 7.7 (m, 1H), 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.4 (m, 1H), 2.72 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08735362B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_05
ORD IDord-e8c82a859e60407184863d6af6fb5253
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_05