DL-leucine → Methyl DL-leucinate hydrochloride

HRID 1027641Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1027641 reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH:2]([CH2:6][CH:7]([CH3:9])[CH3:8])[C:3]([OH:5])=[O:4].Cl.[CH3:11]O>>[NH2:1][CH:2]([CH2:6][CH:7]([CH3:9])[CH3:8])[C:3]([O:5][CH3:11])=[O:4]

Participants

3

Procedure

2-Amino-4-methylpentanoic acid (5.0 g 38.2 mmol) was slowly added to sat. HCl/MeOH (50 mL). The mixture was stirred (RT, 5 h) then heated to reflux (16 h). After the reaction, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with water (50 mL), then NaHCO3 was added to adjust pH=7. The mixture was then extracted with DCM (3×50 mL), the combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4, concentrated under reduced pressure to afford methyl 2-amino-4-methylpentanoate as a colorless liquid (5.3 g, 96%). Mass calculated for C7H15NO2=145.20. found: [M+H]+=145.9. The product was used in next step without further purification.

Workup

  1. temperaturethen heated
  2. temperatureto reflux (16 h)
  3. customAfter the reaction
  4. customthe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
  5. additionThe residue was diluted with water (50 mL)
  6. additionNaHCO3 was added
  7. extractionThe mixture was then extracted with DCM (3×50 mL)
  8. dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4
  9. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a89eeec5b8e6409f9030f8ce8602065c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_05
Patent number
US08735379B2

Reaction notes

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