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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1028229Generated: October 31, 2026

Urea → HCID 86665909, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1028229

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantUreaHCID 1176—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantHCID 86665910HCID 86665910—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 86665909HCID 86665909—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Compound 32-NH2—H (248 mg, 1.12 mmol) was dissolved in 35% aq. H2 SO4 (2 mL) cooled to 0° C., and NaNO2 (96.6 mg 1.4 mmol) in water (1 mL) was added carefully through a Teflon® tube to the bottom of the flask. An exothermic reaction was observed and the brown gas evolved. The mixture was stirred for 5 min, several crystals of urea were added to the reaction mixture, and then the reaction solution was transferred into the blue solution of Cu(NO3)2*3H2O (3.75 g, 15.5 mmol) in water (36 mL). The color of the solution changed to green. With vigorous stirring, the powder of Cu2O (132 mg, 0.920 mmol) was added, and the evolution of nitrogen was complete in several minutes. The reaction mixture was extracted with ether (3×200 mL); combined organic solutions were washed with brine (100 mL) and dried. The solvent was removed in vacuo, and the residue was filtered through SiO2 (50 mL), eluting with CH2 Cl2/EtOAc mixture (4:1). The title compound was isolated as a brown solid (116 mg, 52%) with m.p. 151-153° C. (ether/hexane). This procedure may be easily scaled-up. 1H NMR (CD3OD, 300 MHz, ppm): δ=6.70 (ddd, 4JHH=3.0, 4JHF=3.9, 3JHH=9.0, 1H, H-4), 7.03 (dd, 3JHH=9.0, 3JHF=10.1, 1H, H-3), 7.08 (dd, 4JHH=3.0, 4JHF=6.2, 1H, H-6); 13C NMR (CD3 OD, δ5.5 MHz, ppm): δ=113.4 (s, C-4/6), 115.4 (d, 3JCF=7.2, C-6/4), 117.2 (d, 2JCF=21.3, C-3), 117.4 (q, 1JCF=298, CF3), 124.4 (d, 2JCF=13.8, C-1), 150.5 (d, 1JCF=239, C-2), 154.8 (s, C-5), 157.1 (q, 2JCF=37.7, CO); EI-MS: m/z (rel. int., %)=223 (100) [M], 154 (21), 126(22), 99 (22); elemental analysis (%): C, 42.92; H, 2.44; N, 6.54 (found); C, 43.07; H, 2.26; N, 6.28 (calc.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08735444B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_05
ORD IDord-511bb060a5ae4b3b93cda0406a8d751d
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_05