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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1028255Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethanol → 3-(Ethylhydroxyphosphinyl)propionic acid sodium salt

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1028255

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantEthyl(2-cyanoethyl)phosphinic acidHCID 46929271—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-(Ethylhydroxyphosphinyl)propionic acid sodium saltHCID 131731420197.5%

Reaction Steps

A stirred apparatus is initially charged with 150 g of ethanol, 65 g of water, 150 g (3.75 mol) of sodium hydroxide and 183 g (1.25 mol) of ethyl(2-cyanoethyl)-phosphinic acid (produced as in Example 5). The mixture was heated under reflux and reacted at that temperature for about 10 hours. Then water and the butanol were removed from the reaction mixture by distillation. Following the addition of a further 500 ml of water, the mixture was neutralized by addition of about 61 g (0.63 mol) of concentrated sulfuric acid. The water is then distilled off in vacuo. The residue is taken up in ethanol and the insoluble salts are filtered off. The solvent of the filtrate is removed in vacuo to obtain 234 g (89% of theory) of 3-(ethylhydroxyphosphinyl)propionic acid sodium salt as a solid material.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08735477B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_05
ORD IDord-3fd3393b57fc41868e8843f89208726a
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_05