1,3-Dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin → Diethyl dioxobutanedioate
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:14])[C@@H:5]([C@H:7]([C:9]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10])[OH:8])[OH:6])[CH3:2].BrN1C(C)(C)C(=O)N(Br)C1=O.N(C(C)(CC(OC)(C)C)C#N)=NC(C)(CC(C)(OC)C)C#N>C(O)(=O)C>[O:6]=[C:5]([C:4]([O:3][CH2:1][CH3:2])=[O:14])[C:7](=[O:8])[C:9]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 55 °C
Procedure
L-Tartaric acid diethyl ester (100.3 g), acetic acid (1 l), 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (304 g) and 2,2′-azobis(4-methoxy-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (1.5 g) were mixed, and the reaction solution was stirred at 55° C. for 3 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure until its volume became 500 ml to afford a solution of diethyl dioxobutanedioate in acetic acid as a yellow liquid.
Workup
- concentrationThe reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure until its volume
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7603842892e54ee7b9f8c011e03d21f2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_05
- Patent number
- US08735598B2
Reaction notes
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