4-Chlorobenzoic Acid → Biphenyl-3,4'-dicarboxylic acid

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Reaction Steps

Using Microwave Irradiation. The general procedure described in Example 3 was used with 4-chlorobenzoic acid (157 mg, 1.00 mmol), 3-carboxyphenylboronic acid (199 mg, 1.20 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (2.2 mg, 0.010 mmol, 1 mol %), sodium 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,6′-dimethoxybiphenyl-3′-sulfonate (10.0 mg, 0.020 mmol, 2 mol %), K2CO3 (414 mg, 3.00 mmol), water (3.0 mL), 10 min at 150° C. (using microwave irradiation with cooling). The product was isolated as a white solid (229 mg, 95%). Mp=>250° C. (lit. mp=295° C.). 1H NMR (400 MHz, d6-DMSO/D2O) δ: 8.22 (s, 1H), 8.42 (d, 2H, J=7.6 Hz), 7.98 (d, 1H, J=7.6 Hz), 7.91 (d, 1H, J=7.6 Hz), 7.79 (d, 2H, J=7.6 Hz), 7.59 (t, 1H, J=7.2 Hz). 13C NMR (125 MHz, d6-DMSO/D2O) δ: 167.5, 143.6, 139.7, 131.9, 131.7, 130.4, 130.3, 129.8, 129.4, 127.8, 127.2.

Provenance & Evidence