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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1030326Generated: November 2, 2026

Acetic Acid → 2-Fluoro-5-nitroaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1030326

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantDinitrofluorobenzeneHCID 6264—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
CatalystRhodiumHCID 23948—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Fluoro-5-nitroanilineHCID 6778578.8%

Reaction Steps

In a 500 ml Parr hydrogenation reactor were placed 8.50 g (0.0457 mole) of 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene, 1.0 g (0.018 mole) of powdered iron, 0.15 g of 5% rhodium on alumina, 100 ml of ethanol, 100 ml of acetic acid, and 5 ml of water. The reaction was stopped after 140 psi of hydrogen had been absorbed, and the reaction mixture was then filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and water was added to the residue. Filtration yielded 5.62 g of crude 2-fluoro-5-nitroaniline. Analysis of the nmr spectrum of the product showed it to be >90% pure 2-fluoro-5-nitroaniline.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05105012
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_04
ORD IDord-1f9f067576ce415882727126b7fd594a
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_04