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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1030581Generated: November 2, 2026

Sodium hydride → 1-(3,7-dimethyl-2,6(E)-octadienyl)-6-methoxy-1H-1,3-benzimidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1030581

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantGeranyl chlorideHCID 6372219—
ReactantHCID 178488140HCID 178488140—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product1-(3,7-dimethyl-2,6(E)-octadienyl)-6-methoxy-1H-1,3-benzimidazoleHCID 8674570477%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of sodium hydride (0.25 g, 11 mmol) in dimethylformamide (10 mL) at 0° C. under nitrogen was added 6-methoxy-2-mercaptobenzimidazole (1.98 g, 11 mmol) in dimethylformamide (20 mL). The solution was allowed to stir to ambient temperature, then geranyl chloride (1.9 g, 11 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture stirred at 90° C. overnight. Evaporation of the solvent gave a residue which was dissolved in CH2Cl2, washed with H2O and dried over Na2SO4. Evaporation and flash chromatography (Merck Kieselgel, 5% MeOH/CH2Cl2) gave 1-(3,7-dimethyl-2,6(E)-octadienyl)-6-methoxy-1H-1,3-benzimidazole (free base) (2.4 g, 77%) as a 1:1 mixture of 5- and 6-methoxy isomers. Conversion to the oxalate salt in diethyl ether filtration 10 minutes after addition of oxalic acid gave 500 mg of the title compound as a white solid (pure 6-methoxy by 400 MHz NMR with NOE). m.p. 90°-94° C. NMR (DMSO-d6)δ8.3(s,1H), 7.68(d,J=2 Hz,1H), 7.63(d,J=9 Hz,1H), 7.23(m,1H), 5.3 d,J=7 Hz, 1H), 5.0(m,1H), 4.90(d,J=8 Hz,2H), 2.0(m,4H), 1.70(s,3H), 1.58(s,3H), 1.55(s,3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05106863
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_04
ORD IDord-d688696dbefe43d2881f47497b3f4259
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_04