Sodium Hydroxide → HCID 54389871, compound

HRID 1031041Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1031041 reaction equation
[OH:1][CH:2]([CH2:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])[C:3]([O:5]C)=[O:4].[OH-].[Na+]>O.CO>[OH:1][CH:2]([CH2:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])[C:3]([OH:5])=[O:4]

Participants

5

Procedure

Methyl 2-hydroxy-4-octenoate (23)(7.04 g, 0.041 mol, 1.0 eq) is heated under reflux with a large excess of sodium hydroxide (13.5 g, 0.34 mol, 8.3 eq) in water (30 ml) and methanol (30 ml) for 1 hour. After cooling down to room temperature, the mixture is washed with hexane (50 ml) and the organic phase separated. The clear aqueous layer is acidified to pH 1 with concentrated hydrochloric acid and the resultant mixture is extracted with diethylether (3×50 ml), the combined organic layers being washed with brine (50 ml) thence dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate and evaporated to give a colourless oil which slowly crystallised to furnish the product acid (21) as a white waxy solid, 5.72 g (88%), m p 37-38° C.

Workup

  1. washthe mixture is washed with hexane (50 ml)
  2. customthe organic phase separated
  3. extractionthe resultant mixture is extracted with diethylether (3×50 ml)
  4. washthe combined organic layers being washed with brine (50 ml)
  5. dry with materialthence dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate
  6. customevaporated
  7. customto give a colourless oil which
  8. customslowly crystallised

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b568d7a33e4a4ef0b6f225d27ff5108f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1992_04
Patent number
US05108751

Reaction notes

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