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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1031145Generated: October 31, 2026

Trichloroethanol → HCID 19819812, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1031145

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrichloroethanolHCID 8259—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantP,P-Diphenylphosphinic azideHCID 199401—
ReactantHCID 19819809HCID 19819809—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 19819812HCID 19819812—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

The acid from step (a) (25 g, 0.102 mol) was dissolved in THF(390 mL) and triethylamine (14.1 mL) was added. Diphenylphosphoryl azide (23.4 mL) was added and the mixture was heated at 65° C. for 5 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and 2,2,2-trichloroethanol (46.1 mL) was added portionwise and then the reaction was heated to reflux for 40 hours. The reaction was cooled to 0° C. and water (40 mL), glacial acetic acid (360 mL) and zinc dust (132 g) were added. The ice bath was removed and the reaction was stirred overnight. After filtration of the reaction mixture through a bed of celite the filtrate was concentrated and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (800 mL). The ethyl acetate was washed with 1N.NaOH (800 mL) and water (800 ml). The ethyl acetate layer was separated, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated to dryness. The residual oil was converted to the hydrochloride salt with ethanolic hydrogen chloride and precipitated by the addition of diethyl ether. A 1 g portion of the hydrochloride was recrystallized from ethyl acetate(20 mL)/MeOH(5 mL)/hexanes(15 mL) to give the title compound (0.8 g), mp 205°-206° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05109017
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_04
ORD IDord-894dc6bdc31a422f8a9152f36f540f20
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_04