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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1032629Generated: October 31, 2026

Ethyl formate → HCID 54066486, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1032629

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl formateHCID 8025—
ReactantCyclododecanoneHCID 13246—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonyl azideHCID 13661—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
CatalystEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductHCID 54066486HCID 5406648643.6%

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 1.3 gm (33 mmole) of sodium hydride dispersion (60%) in 12 mL of diethyl ether and one drop of absolute ethanol was cooled in an ice bath under nitrogen. A mixture was prepared of 2.0 gm (11 mmole) cyclododecanone and 2.4 gm (33 mmole of ethyl formate in 20 mL of diethyl ether. This second solution was added, dropwise, to the sodium hydride suspension. The resulting mixture was stirred in the ice bath for about 3 hours after which time it was allowed to come to room temperature. After stirring at room temperature overnight, a solution of 3.99 gm (33 mmole) p-toluenesulfonyl azide in 25 mL of diethyl ether was added dropwise. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for about 3 hours. Ten mL of water was added and the organic layer removed. This organic layer was then washed with 100 mL of 10% NaOH. The aqueous layer was extracted with three portions of ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were dried over sodium sulfate and then concentrated in vacuo (less than 30° C.). The residue was subjected to flash chromatography on 40 microns silica gel to give 1.0 gm of 2-diazocyclododecan-1-one as a bright yellow-orange solid, MP 43°-44° C. Elemental analysis calculated for C12H20N2O: C: 69.19; H: 9.68; N: 13.45. Found: C: 69.13; H: 9.69; N: 13.57. Pmr, cmr, ir, and UV spectra consistent with the desired product were obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04959293
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_09
ORD IDord-fdbb98a46aae4416b1b6d133e5d716f5
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_09