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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1033698Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 14401081, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1033698

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acid 1-methylheptyl esterHCID 3912199—
Reactant3-Fluoro-4-(1-methyl-heptyloxy)-benzaldehydeHCID 14401080—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductHCID 14401081HCID 1440108139%

Reaction Steps

On the other hand, o-fluorophenol (500 g, 4.46 mols) was added to a solution of NaOH (1,250 g, 31.26 mols) dissolved in water (2 l), followed by dropwise adding chloroform (1,230 g), agitating the mixture at about 60° C. for 2 hours, acidifying it with sulfuric acid, filtering off the residue on heating, and recrystallizing the deposited crystals from a mixed solvent of water-methanol to obtain 3-fluoro-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (35.3 g) having a m.p. of 119.5°~123.5° C. This product (30 g, 0.21 mol) was dissolved in methanol (300 ml), followed by adding and dissolving KOH (12 g, 0.21 mol), dropwise adding optically active p-toluenesulfonic acid 1-methyl-heptyl ester (65 g, 0.23 mol) prepared above, keeping the mixture under reflux for 4 hours, cooling, adding toluene (200 ml) and 6N-HCl (100 ml), washing the resulting toluene layer with 2N-NaOH aqueous solution, further washing with water till the washing layer became neutral, and distilling off toluene to obtain as residue, optically active 3-fluoro-4-(1-methyl-heptyloxy)-benzaldehyde (14.7 g). This product (10 g, 0.04 mol) was dissolved in acetic acid (200 ml), followed by dropwise adding a solution of chromic anhydride (4 g, 0.04 mol) dissolved in acetic acid (50 ml) and water (40 ml), agitating the mixture at 40°~50° C. for about 6 hours, pouring the resulting reaction material in ice water and filtering off the deposited crystals to obtain optically active 3-fluoro-4-(1-methyl-heptyloxy)-benzoic acid (6.1 g) having a m.p. of 57.2°~59.2° C., adding thionyl chloride (4.2 g, 0.035 mol) to the above product (6 g, 0.022 mol), heating the mixture under reflux with stirring for one hour, and distilling off excess thionyl chloride to obtain optically active 3-fluoro-4-(1-methyl-heptyloxy)-benzoic acid chloride (6.1 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05312564
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_05
ORD IDord-839259f049244bed9c25e8754ce3ccd3
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_05