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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1033767Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethyl Sulfate → HCID 86747857, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1033767

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethyl SulfateHCID 6497—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantFarnesolHCID 445070—
ReactantSodium chloroacetateHCID 23665759—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium IodideHCID 67553—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 86747857HCID 86747857106.3%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 3.60 g (90 mmol, 2 equiv) of 60% NaH in mineral oil, washed three times with pentane, in 170 mL of tetrahydrofuran at room temperature under argon was added a solution of 10.00 g (45 mmol) of E,E-farnesol in 30 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and the resulting mixture was heated at reflux for 0.5 hours. After having cooled to room temperature the reaction was treated with 1.66 g (4.5 mmol, 10%) of tetra-n-butylammonium iodide and 5.50 g (47.5 mmol, 1.05 eq.) of the sodium chloroacetate, and heated to reflux for 20 hours. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and 200 mL of dimethylformamide was slowly added, followed by 9.4 mL (99 mmol, 2.2 eq.) of dimethylsulfate. After four hours, the reaction was diluted with 600 mL of 1:1 diethyl ether:hexane, washed with five 100 mL portions of H2O and 100 mL of brine, dried over MgSO4, and evaporated to afford 14.09 g of a dark yellow oil. Purification by flash chromatography on 1000 g of Merck 9385 silica, eluted with 5:95 ethyl acetate:hexane provided 10.19 g (77%) of title ester as a yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05312814
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_05
ORD IDord-b5731dd2b018496fa38eabe540ca1968
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_05