Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethyl Sulfate | HCID 6497 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | Farnesol | HCID 445070 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium chloroacetate | HCID 23665759 | — |
| Catalyst | Tetrabutylammonium Iodide | HCID 67553 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 86747857 | HCID 86747857 | 106.3% |
Reaction Steps
To a suspension of 3.60 g (90 mmol, 2 equiv) of 60% NaH in mineral oil, washed three times with pentane, in 170 mL of tetrahydrofuran at room temperature under argon was added a solution of 10.00 g (45 mmol) of E,E-farnesol in 30 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and the resulting mixture was heated at reflux for 0.5 hours. After having cooled to room temperature the reaction was treated with 1.66 g (4.5 mmol, 10%) of tetra-n-butylammonium iodide and 5.50 g (47.5 mmol, 1.05 eq.) of the sodium chloroacetate, and heated to reflux for 20 hours. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and 200 mL of dimethylformamide was slowly added, followed by 9.4 mL (99 mmol, 2.2 eq.) of dimethylsulfate. After four hours, the reaction was diluted with 600 mL of 1:1 diethyl ether:hexane, washed with five 100 mL portions of H2O and 100 mL of brine, dried over MgSO4, and evaporated to afford 14.09 g of a dark yellow oil. Purification by flash chromatography on 1000 g of Merck 9385 silica, eluted with 5:95 ethyl acetate:hexane provided 10.19 g (77%) of title ester as a yellow oil.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US05312814 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1994_05 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-b5731dd2b018496fa38eabe540ca1968 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1994_05 |
|---|