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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1034074Generated: October 25, 2026

Phenothiazine → Tert-butyl 3-(phenothiazin-10-ylmethyl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1034074

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhenothiazineHCID 7108—
ReactantMethyl 3-(chloromethyl)benzoateHCID 3248988—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductTert-butyl 3-(phenothiazin-10-ylmethyl)benzoateHCID 1902481030.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of phenothiazine (1.00 g) in tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) was added potassium tert-butoxide (617 mg) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 20 minutes, and then a solution of methyl 3-(chloromethyl)benzoate (1.02 g) in tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) was added. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 3 hours, and then potassium tert-butoxide (1.02 g) was added. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 hour, and then evaporated. The residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate and 0.1N hydrochloric acid. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with a mixture of .hexane and ethyl acetate (40:1) to give tert-butyl 3-(phenothiazin-10-ylmethyl)benzoate (598 mg) as crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05312829
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_05
ORD IDord-a36674cce86e46d7ab7d6c66c5a80ab4
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_05