Carbon Dioxide → 2,3-Dichloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid
반응식
CN(C)CCN(C)C.C(=O)=O.C([Li])(CC)C.C1CCCCC1.[Cl:23][C:24]1[CH:25]=[C:26]([CH:30]=[CH:31][C:32]=1[F:33])[C:27]([OH:29])=[O:28].[Cl:34]C(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>O1CCCC1.O>[Cl:34][C:25]1[C:24]([Cl:23])=[C:32]([F:33])[CH:31]=[CH:30][C:26]=1[C:27]([OH:29])=[O:28]참가 물질
반응 조건
- 온도
- -85 °C
실험 절차
To an oven-dried, N2-purged 1-L, round-bottomed flask containing a large magnetic stir bar were added via syringe anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (200 mL) and tetramethylethylenediamine (11.3 mL, 8.72 g, 75.0 mmol). The flask was cooled to −85° C. (dry ice/anhydrous ether slurry) and the sec-butyllithium/cyclohexane solution (53.6 mL of 1.4 M solution, 75.0 mmol) was added via syringe. A solution of commercially available 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid (5.24 g, 30 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction via syringe. The resulting orange/brown slurry was stirred at −85° C. for 2 hours. A solution of hexachloroethane (28.4 g, 120 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred at −85° C. for 1 hour and then allowed to warm to room temperature over 4 hours. The solvents/volatiles were removed by rotary evaporator to give a brown semi-solid. Water (150 mL) was added. The mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel and washed with ether (2×100 mL). Hydrochloric acid (1 N) was added via pipet to adjust the pH to ˜1. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (4×100 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated by rotary evaporator to give a tan solid. The product was recrystallized from ethyl acetate/hexanes to give 4.36 g (70%) of the title compound as a fine white powder. MS (ESI−) m/z 206.9 (M−H);
후처리
- customTo an oven-dried, N2-purged 1-L, round-bottomed flask
- additioncontaining a large magnetic stir bar
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at −85° C. for 1 hour
- temperatureto warm to room temperature over 4 hours
- customThe solvents/volatiles were removed by rotary evaporator
- customto give a brown semi-solid
- customThe mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel
- washwashed with ether (2×100 mL)
- additionHydrochloric acid (1 N) was added via pipet
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (4×100 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated by rotary evaporator
- customto give a tan solid
- customThe product was recrystallized from ethyl acetate/hexanes
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-54ac8f1ed45a48c79b14494c58fd0bbc
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-2013_10
- 특허 번호
- US08546374B2
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