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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1037305Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl iodide → 2-Chloro-3-methoxypyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1037305

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
Reactant2-Chloro-3-pyridinolHCID 81136—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-Chloro-3-methoxypyridineHCID 10425279%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 2-chloro-3-hydroxypyridine (25.4 g, 196 mmol) in dry DMF (250 mL), at 0° C., was added sodium methoxide (11.5 g, 213 mmol). After 5 min, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to RT. After 1 hour, the mixture was cooled to 0° C. and iodomethane (24 mL, 386 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 5 minutes, before allowing to warm to RT. After 2 hours, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resultant residue was partitioned between diethyl ether and water. The aqueous phase was isolated and extracted twice with diethyl ether. The combined organic extracts were washed with water, brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound (22.2 g, 79%) as an orange solid. LCMS (Method A): RT=2.76 min, [M+H]+=144/146.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08546376B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_10
ORD IDord-c08ab2ebc3404938a14ddafb0f6dc8c4
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_10