Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | 2,5-Difluorobenzonitrile | HCID 123558 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Product | 2,5-Difluorothiobenzamide | HCID 22713117 | 99% |
Reaction Steps
A stirred solution of 2,5-difluorobenzonitrile (25 g, 180 mmol) in pyridine (90 mL) was treated with 20 wt % ammonium sulfide in water (67.4 mL, 198 mmol) and triethylamine (27.4 mL, 198 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 5 hr until the reaction was complete. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with cold water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was separated, then washed with H2O (×3), brine (×3), then dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated under reduced pressure to give the crude product. Purification on silica gel column (20% EtOAc in hexanes) to afford 2,5-difluorobenzothioamide as yellow solid (31.0 g, 99%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): δ 7.12 (m, 2H), 7.90 (br, 2H), 8.08 (m, 1H). LC/MS (uplc): MH+174.0, 0.64 min.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08546434B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0aa4d8e5fb0246b9be5615aba4a62f0f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_10 |
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